What medicine is good for liver cirrhosis?
Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease that may lead to liver failure in its advanced stages. Drugs for the treatment of liver cirrhosis need to be selected according to the cause and condition, and must be combined with diet and lifestyle adjustments. The following are topics related to liver cirrhosis treatment and drug recommendations that have been hotly discussed on the Internet in the past 10 days.
1. Common treatment drugs for liver cirrhosis
| drug type | Representative medicine | function | Applicable people |
|---|---|---|---|
| antiviral drugs | Entecavir, tenofovir | Inhibit hepatitis B virus replication | Patients with hepatitis B-related cirrhosis |
| diuretics | Furosemide, spironolactone | Reduce ascites and edema | Cirrhosis patients with ascites |
| Hepatoprotective drugs | Silymarin, glutathione | Repair liver cells and improve liver function | People with mildly impaired liver function |
| beta blockers | propranolol, carvedilol | Reduce portal pressure | Prevent esophageal and gastric variceal bleeding |
2. Dietary recommendations for patients with liver cirrhosis
In addition to drug treatment, dietary conditioning is also very important for patients with cirrhosis:
1.high protein diet: Moderate intake of high-quality protein (such as eggs, fish), but patients with hepatic encephalopathy need to limit protein intake.
2.low salt diet: Reduce sodium intake to avoid aggravating ascites.
3.Vitamin supplements: Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and supplement vitamins B, C, K, etc.
4.avoid alcohol: Absolutely abstain from alcohol to prevent further damage to the liver.
3. Hot discussions in the past 10 days: New progress in the treatment of liver cirrhosis
1.stem cell therapy: Recent studies have shown that stem cell transplantation may become a new direction in the treatment of liver cirrhosis, but it is still in the experimental stage.
2.Chinese medicine auxiliary treatment: Some traditional Chinese medicines (such as Salvia miltiorrhiza and Astragalus membranaceus) are considered to have hepatoprotective effects, but they need to be used under the guidance of a doctor.
3.Artificial Intelligence Diagnosis: The application of AI technology in early screening of liver cirrhosis has become a hot topic.
4. Precautions for medication for liver cirrhosis
| Things to note | Detailed description |
|---|---|
| Take medication as directed by your doctor | Do not increase or decrease the dosage or stop taking the medicine on your own |
| Regular review | Monitor liver function, blood routine and other indicators |
| Avoid hepatotoxic drugs | Use painkillers, antibiotics, etc. with caution |
| Be aware of drug interactions | Consult a doctor if taking multiple medications at the same time |
5. Daily care suggestions for patients with liver cirrhosis
1.Regular schedule: Ensure adequate sleep and avoid overexertion.
2.moderate exercise: Choose low-intensity exercise such as walking according to your physical condition.
3.psychological adjustment: Maintain an optimistic attitude and seek psychological counseling when necessary.
4.Prevent infection: Pay attention to personal hygiene to avoid infection and aggravation of the condition.
Conclusion:
Treatment of liver cirrhosis requires long-term persistence, and drug selection needs to be individualized. Patients should undergo regular check-ups and cooperate with their doctors to adjust treatment plans. At the same time, a healthy lifestyle and a positive attitude are equally important for disease control. The latest treatment advances bring hope to patients with cirrhosis, but any treatment should be carried out under the guidance of a professional doctor.
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